98B-3-Coprosma-quadrifida-Fl-male-Heales-Sanct.jpg

Coprosma quadrifida

Prickly Currant-bush

Erect open to dense shrub with fine spines on branches.

Additional information

  • FamilyRubiaceae
  • StoreyMiddle storey
  • Size2-4 m x 1-1.5 m
  • Plant groupingShrubs 1.5-10 m
  • LeavesSmall dull green elliptic leaves with thin texture and conspicuous network of veins below, 5-15 mm x 2-5 mm.
  • Flower colourGreenish
  • Flowering timeSeptember to December
  • FlowersSingle insignificant male & female flowers at the end of short branchlets on separate plants (dioecious). Sweet edible red fruit January to March.
  • Bird attractingGeneral - food and habitat
  • Butterfly attractingNo
  • Frog habitatNo
  • Growing conditionsMoist well drained soils in open forest, rainforest and gullies. Frost tolerant. Partial to full shade.
  • Garden usePrickly habitat plant for shaded gardens including ferneries. Will spread readily in ideal conditions. Fruit can be added to salads.
  • Commercially availableAustralian plant & indigenous nurseries
  • Conservation statusWidespread within the Shire
  • Aboriginal Use Food & medicine - fruit
  • Related speciesSimilar to Coprosma nitida but leaves are thinner, dull with a network of veins below.
Photographer/s: 1, 2, 4, 5 Marilyn Bull ©; 3 Healesville Sanctuary ©; 6 Peter Kinchington ©

Plant Communities

  • 04 Alpine Ash Montane Wet Forest (EVC 39)
  • 29 Green Scentbark Herb-rich Foothill Forest (EVC 23)
  • 05 Mountain Ash Forest - Central Highlands (EVC 30)
  • 17 Messmate Herb-rich Foothill Forest (EVC 23)
  • 30 Swamp Gum Swampy Riparian Woodland (EVC 83)
  • 08 Mountain Grey Gum Damp Forest – Dandenongs (EVC 29)
  • 12 Manna Gum Riparian Forest - Dandenongs (EVC 18)
  • 09 Myrtle Beech Cool Temperate rainforest (EVC31)
  • 25 Long-leaf Box Grassy Dry Forest - Southern Dandenongs (EVC 22)
  • 13 Manna Gum Riparian Forest - Upper Yarra (EVC 18)
  • 11 Manna Gum Riparian Forest - Central Highlands (EVC 18)
  • 22 Silver-leaf Stringybark Heathy Woodland (EVC 48)
  • 34 Manna Gum Floodplain Riparian Woodland (EVC 56)
  • 19 Long-leaf Box Herb-rich Foothill Forest (EVC 23)
  • 15 Scented Paperbark Riparian Thicket - Middle & Upper Yarra (EVC 59)
  • 35 Floodplain Wetland Complex (EVC 172)
  • 10 Southern Sassafras Cool Temperate rainforest (EVC 31)
  • 07 Mountain Grey Gum Damp Forest - Central Highlands (EVC 29)
  • 20 Messmate Lowland Forest (EVC 16)
  • 41 Swamp Paperbark Riparian Thicket (EVC 59)
  • 03 Narrow-leaf Peppermint Montane damp Forest (EVC 38)
  • 33 Mountain Swamp Gum Swampy Riparian Woodland (EVC 83)
  • 06 Mountain Ash Wet Forest - Dandenongs (EVC 30)
  • 43 Buxton Gum Swampy Riparian Woodland (EVC 83)
  • 16 Messmate Shrubby Foothill Forest Central Highlands/UpperYarra (EVC 45)
  • 36 Scented Paperbark Riparian Thicket – Central Highlands (EVC 59)
  • 45 Lemon Bottlebrush Rocky Outcrop Shrubland (EVC 28)
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