87B-3-Banksia-spinulosa-var.-cunninghamii-fl2-Marilyn-Gray.jpg

Banksia spinulosa var. cunninghammii

Hairpin Banksia

Upright to rounded dense shrub. This subspecies does not have a lignotuber.

Additional information

  • SynonymBanksia cunninghamii
  • FamilyProteaceae
  • StoreyMiddle storey
  • Size2-4 m x 2-5 m
  • Plant groupingShrubs 1.5-10 m
  • LeavesNarrow dark green leaves, downy pale brown below, pointed, with a few teeth towards the end, 2-7 cm x 2-5 mm.
  • Flower colourOrange-yellow and black
  • Flowering timeApril - July
  • FlowersDense bottlebrush flowerhead with black hooked styles, to 20 cm long. Seeds retained in the cone until branch dies or breaks.
  • Bird attractingNectar, insects, seeds
  • Butterfly attractingNo
  • Frog habitatNo
  • Growing conditionsMoist well drained clay soils in open forests. Frost tolerant. Full sun, semi shade.
  • Garden useExcellent screening shrub, suitable for underplanting eucalypts. Pruning will encourage bushiness.
  • Commercially availableAustralian plant & indigenous nurseries
  • Conservation statusLocally common within its preferred growing conditions
  • Aboriginal Use Food - nectar
Photographer/s: 1, 2 Marty White/SYR ©; 3, 4 Marilyn Bull ©

Plant Communities

  • 30 Swamp Gum Swampy Riparian Woodland (EVC 83)
  • 22 Silver-leaf Stringybark Heathy Woodland (EVC 48)
  • 25 Long-leaf Box Grassy Dry Forest - Southern Dandenongs (EVC 22)
  • 19 Long-leaf Box Herb-rich Foothill Forest (EVC 23)
  • 26 Red Stringybark Grassy Dry Forest - Middle Yarra (EVC 22)
  • 18 Messmate Shrubby Foothill Forest - Dandenongs (EVC 45)
  • 15 Scented Paperbark Riparian Thicket - Middle & Upper Yarra (EVC 59)
  • 21 Broad-leaf Peppermint Heathy Dry Forest (EVC 20)
  • 20 Messmate Lowland Forest (EVC 16)
  • 32 Silvertop Ash Shrubby Foothill Forest (EVC 45)
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