348B-4-Urtica-incisa-fol-Marilyn-Gray.jpg

Urtica incisa

Scrub or Stinging Nettle

Upright, scrambling perennial herb with scattered stinging hairs on stems and leaves.

Additional information

  • FamilyUrticaceae
  • StoreyLower storey
  • Size0.6-1 m high
  • Plant groupingHerbs & Groundcovers <1m
  • LeavesPairs of dark green, lance-shaped to triangular broadly-toothed leaves, paler below, to 12 cm x 7 cm, on long leaf stalks.
  • Flower colourGreenish
  • Flowering timeAll year especially winter to early summer
  • FlowersSmall male and female flowers in separate loose spikes along stems.
  • Bird attractingNo
  • Butterfly attractingFood plant for caterpillars
  • Frog habitatNo
  • Growing conditionsMoist soils in gullies and on margins and clearings of rainforests, wet open forests and swamps. Full sun to full shade.
  • Garden useAn adaptable plant which colonises moist disturbed sites. Plant with care as the sting is painful.
  • Commercially availableNever
  • Conservation statusLocally common within its preferred growing conditions
  • Aboriginal Use Medicine - leaves, food - leaves
  • Related speciesEasily distinguished from the non-stinging nettle, Parietaria debilis, by the paired leaves. P. debilis may occur, or has occurred, within the Shire but would be very rare.
Photographer/s: Marilyn Bull ©

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