645B-2-Eleocharis-sphacelata-fl-Russell-Best.jpg

Eleocharis sphacelata

Tall Spike-rush

Robust leafless tufted perennial herb with thick woody underground stems. Flowering stems stout and ribbed to 12mm wide with internal partitions.

Additional information

  • FamilyCyperaceae
  • StoreyMiddle storey
  • Size0.5-2 m high, to 5 m in deep water
  • Plant groupingAquatic & Semi aquatic
  • LeavesSheath has rounded top margin.
  • Flower colourLight green to light brown
  • Flowering timeNovember to February
  • FlowersTerminal spikelet, cylindrical and tapering, 3-5 cm x 8-9 mm, narrower than stem.
  • Bird attractingHabitat - nesting and/or safety
  • Butterfly attractingNo
  • Frog habitatYes
  • Growing conditionsAquatic in still or slow-moving water to 5 m deep. Full sun, semi-shade.
  • Garden useBird and fish habitat in dams but may become invasive. Too vigorous for small water bodies.
  • Commercially availableIndigenous nursery
  • Conservation statusLocally common within its preferred growing conditions
  • Aboriginal Use Weaving - stems, whole for mat making, split for bags.
Photographer/s: 1 Marilyn Bull ©; 2 Russell Best, NatureShare ©

Plant Communities

  • 12 Manna Gum Riparian Forest - Dandenongs (EVC 18)
  • 35 Floodplain Wetland Complex (EVC 172)
  • 39 Sedge Wetland Complex (EVC 136)
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